404
Coolidge Street
Chapel
Hill, NC 27516
(919)
929-1670
April
10, 2000
Mayor
Rosemary Waldorf and Town Council
Town
of Chapel Hill
306
North Columbia Street
Chapel
Hill, NC 27516
Dear
Mayor Waldorf and Council Members,
Summary: Please preserve an inexpensive basic cable
TV service level, probably by reopening talks with Time Warner about our
current franchise.
Time
Warner Cable (TW) and the WTVD-ABC-Disney consortium are arguing like two
children over who must eat more broccoli.
Though I really don't care who wins this dispute, it has one probable
consequence that, when coupled with other recent TW actions, does justify some
action by the Town Council to help the Chapel Hill cable TV consumer.
In
the mid 1990's, I had the pleasure to serve with Cal Horton, Ralph Karpinos,
Greg Feller, and Minneapolis-based communications attorney Adrian Herbst, on
the committee that negotiated the current cable TV franchise with TW. One goal for these negotiations was to seek
a low-cost, basic level of service that included only the FCC-required local
over-the-air stations and the local access stations, such as the one that
broadcasts our town council meetings.
Such a basic service would help low-income people purchase cable TV
service, and would minimize the "buy-through" expense. The buy-through provision of the 1996
Telecommunications Act requires that only basic service be a prerequisite for
purchasing higher levels of service.
We
actually did something right back then!
Exhibit E of the new franchise shows that there were only 13 channels in
basic service, nine local over-the-air channels and four local access channels,
one each for the Town, UNC, the school system, and the general public. The cost was only seven dollars per month
per subscriber. Since then, repeatedly
TW has inserted new channels into the basic level of service, charging the
subscriber for the additional programming.
Today my basic service contains 23 channels, including the original 13
plus two national superstations, a real estate ad channel, two shopping
channels, BET, TV Guide, Sci-Fi, C-SPAN, and the Fox news channel. Finally, the proposal to resolve the
broccoli dispute (my term) contains a requirement that TW add one or two
Disney-owned channels to basic service.
Capowski petition, page 2
A
negotiation issue was the length of the franchise. TW justified a 20-year term with the plea that this period allows
them to receive a return on their investment in rebuilding the then obsolete
and technically inadequate system.
However, in this fast-changing field, one cannot predict the future
accurately, so we agreed to a paragraph in the franchise that either the Town
or TW could initiate talks to amend the franchise at any time, though no more
frequently than once per year. I do not
believe that there have been any requests to reopen franchise talks since the
Town Council adopted the new franchise.
I
ask you to preserve a low-cost, minimal basic level of cable TV service for
Chapel Hill subscribers, using new franchise talks or some other tool that you
might find more useful. While our
franchise is non-exclusive and thus encourages competition for the consumer
dollar, competition has not occurred, and therefore, our local government alone
as the franchising agent has the ability and I believe, the responsibility to
protect the consumer.
Thank
you in advance for considering this matter. Should you wish, I would be willing
to help in any manner you see fit.
With
my best regards,
Joseph
J. Capowski