MINUTES OF A WORK SESSION HELD BY THE MAYOR AND
COUNCIL OF THE
THE TOWN OF CHAPEL HILL, TUESDAY, JANUARY 2,
1990, 7:30 P.M.
Mayor Howes called
the meeting to order.
Council Members in
attendance were:
Julie Andresen Alan Rimer
Joyce Brown James C. Wallace
Joe Herzenberg Arthur Werner
Nancy Preston Roosevelt Wilkerson, Jr.
Also in attendance
were: Interim Town Manager Sonna Loewenthal, Assistant Town Manager Florentine
Miller, Public Safety Director Cal Horton, Town Engineer George Small and Town
Attorney Ralph Karpinos.
Mayor Howes noted
that this evening's work session on South Columbia Street construction
alternatives had been postponed from December 19th due to inclement weather.
Mayor Howes noted that the Council would take no action this evening, but would
consider final action on Monday, January 8th.
Interim Town Manager
Sonna Loewenthal said that North Carolina Department of Transportation staff
had composed three basic alternatives for changes to South Columbia Street,
with three additional options under each alternative, creating twelve total possible
options. Ms. Loewenthal noted that the Department of Transportation's principal
recommendation for a five‑lane highway would occur at no cost to the
Town. Ms. Loewenthal added that the other eleven alternatives involved
tradeoffs of amenities.
Town Engineer George
Small noted that the costs presented to the Council this evening were
preliminary estimates. Mr. Small indicated that Department of Transportation
representatives were in attendance to respond to the Council's questions.
Mr. Small stated that
the South Columbia Street widening project was approved by the Department of
Transportation in 1984. Mr. Small added that funding for the project had been
initially allocated during late 1988. Mr. Small said that basic proposed
project would consist of five lanes, constructed at the Department of
Transportation's expense. Mr. Small noted that the project could also be
constructed alternatively with a sixteen or twenty‑four foot median, and
a variety of amenities such as bicycle lanes, sidewalks, and bus pull‑offs.
Mr. Small showed an
exhibit map denoting the proposed project alignment. Mr. Small said that
approximately 16,000 vehicles per day traverse the area of roadway under
consideration. Mr. Small stated that it would be possible to replace some
portions of sidewalk at no cost to the Town, although the majority of these
costs would not be borne by the Department of Transportation. Mr. Small noted that the cost of bus pull‑offs
would be quite significant, but they were not a necessity, since two lanes of
traffic could merge and go around buses when they were stopped to discharge and
embark passengers.
Mr. Small said that
the Town would most likely incur the responsibility for maintaining any
landscaping as a consequence of the South Columbia Street project. Mr. Small
also stressed the need for University involvement in buffering of the future
roadway.
Mr. Small briefly
reviewed possible bikeway and landscaping issues. Mr. Small noted that it
"would be difficult to secure Department of Transportation cooperation
for the provision of off‑street bikeways.
Mr. Small observed
that the proposed South Columbia Street widening project was on an expedited
schedule for Council consideration and Department of Transportation action,
due to the high level of interest by other communities in using these funds for
their own local roadway projects.
Mr. Small showed a
series of construction cost tables to the Council. He indicated that most of
the costs would be for right‑of‑way acquisition.
Mayor Howes noted
that he had recently spoken to Mr. Buchanan, Orange County's representative on
the North Carolina Department of Transportation Board. Mr. Buchanan indicated
that the Department of Transportation has a lot of demands for the use of
highway funding. Mr. Buchanan urged the Council to reach a conclusion in its
decision‑making process as soon as possible.
Council Member Werner
inquired whether the University's building plans would necessitate shifting of
the roadway centerline to the east. Mr. Small said yes. Mr. Small noted that by
moving the centerline as far to the east as possible, it appeared that five
lanes can be accommodated while preserving rock walls in the area. Council
Member Andresen inquired whether it would be possible to include bicycle lanes
and leave the rock walls intact. Mr. Small said no.
Council Member Werner
requested clarification of which University buildings had been completed and
which ones were in the planning stages. Mr. Small showed a map specifying the
status of University buildings along South Columbia Street. Council Member
Werner inquired whether a five lane roadway with a twenty‑four foot
median and bicycle lanes would severely encroach University buildings in the
area. Mr. Small said yes, noting that buffering options would be non‑existent.
Council Member Werner
asked whether there had been discussions concerning the University paying for
any South Columbia Street roadway amenities. Mr. Small stated that there had
been no formal discussions. He added that informal staff level discussions had
been held concerning buffering.
Council Member Werner
asked how much of the total right‑of‑way cost was attributable to
the acquisition of State (University) land. Mr. Small stated that the bulk of
right‑of‑way cost was for non‑University land. Council Member
Werner asked how much was currently allocated in the Town's budget for roadway
construction. Mr. Small said $500,000. Interim Town Manager Loewenthal noted
that no more money was available from the 1986 bonds for roadway improvements.
Council Member
Andresen inquired how much land disturbance would be necessary if the Council
elected to pursue the Department of Transportation basic project recommendation
(five traffic lanes). Mr. Small said this would be difficult to quantify, but
would generally have a minimal impact on the west side of the project and
seventy to eighty feet of disturbance on the east side. Council Member Andresen
inquired about median landscaping. Mr. Small noted that the opportunities for
landscaping of a sixteen foot median would be very limited, while a twenty‑four
foot median would offer greater flexibility.
Council Member
Andresen said she had problems with constructing a five lane roadway in the
area. Council Member Andresen suggested that a roadway project similar to Wade
Avenue, in Raleigh, would be a preferable alternative. Council Member Andresen
stressed the need for sidewalks and bicycle lanes throughout the Town. Mr.
Small said that traffic volumes on South Columbia Street necessitate two good
travel lanes in each direction and a center turning lane. Council Member
Andresen asked where problems would occur if the project were designed as four
lanes, without a center turning lane. Council Member Preston inquired whether
any thought had been given to a three land road with bus pull‑offs.
Council Member Preston stated that there is a need to encourage people to use
other means of transportation other than personal automobiles. Mr. Small
responded that neither of these alternatives would offer sufficient travel
lanes, resulting in traffic tie‑ups. Mr. Small noted that there would be
room to include a five foot sidewalk along South Columbia Street. He added that
the majority of this cost would be borne by the Town.
Council Member
Preston inquired whether sidewalks would impact the width for the project. Mr.
Small said that sidewalks would not add width, while bicycle lanes would add up
to twelve feet in width. Council Member Preston asked whether small dogwoods
and crepe myrtles could be maintained in a sixteen foot median strip.
Mr. Small said this
would pose problems, depending upon how close plantings were to the edge of the
median.
Council Member Brown
stated that basically commuter traffic was being discussed relative to South
Columbia Street traffic problems. Mr. Small said that University officials
foresee heavy traffic being constant throughout the day in this area in the
future. Mr. Small noted that commuter traffic tie‑ups are currently a
problem on South Columbia Street. Council Member Brown inquired whether the use
of single occupant vehicles was being perpetuated by proposing the widening of
South Columbia Street. Mr. Small stated that several programs were underway to
attempt decrease the number of single occupancy vehicle trips. Council Member
Brown noted that ridesharing and carpooling programs needed to be explored in
greater depth.
Council Member
Wallace observed that Wade Avenue is a beautiful four‑lane, no median
street in Raleigh, with sidewalks on one side and relatively little noise since
trucks are not permitted on this street. Council Member Wallace noted that
crossovers at signalized intersections along Wade Avenue move a very large volume
of traffic. Council Member Wallace said he could not see a clear resolution to
the South Columbia Street matter before the Council.
Council Member
Herzenberg expressed concern that he could foresee South Columbia Street
becoming a roadway similar to Airport Road, a less than attractive entranceway
to the Town. Council Member Herzenberg suggested that efforts should be made to
reduce traffic prior to expanding the South Columbia Street corridor. Council
Member Herzenberg said that if roadway expansion were absolutely necessary, he
would prefer to include a median in such a plan.
Council Member Rimer
inquired about the design speed of the proposed South Columbia Street
expansion. Mr. Small said 35 miles per hour, with lower speed limits in some
areas. Council Member Rimer inquired about the anticipated level of service in
2008. Curtis Yates, of the Department of Transportation, said that a level of
service C was anticipated in 2008. Council Member Rimer stated that traditional
solutions were being discussed relative to South Columbia Street. Council
Member Rimer asked why more innovative approaches were not being pursued. Mr.
Small stated that grades in curbs along South Columbia Street impose a significant
constraint to innovative design. Mr. Small added that it would be physically
impossible to reduce lane widths along South Columbia Street. Council Member
Rimer noted that the Planning Department was currently work on computer traffic
modelling.
Council Member Brown
noted that the City of Houston employs high‑occupancy vehicle lanes to
expedite the movement of vehicles carrying two or more passengers. Mr. Yates
stated that high‑occupancy vehicle lanes are used on freeways to move
traffic at higher speeds. Mr. Yates said that high‑occupancy vehicle
lanes would not be viable for situations such as South Columbia street. Council
Member Werner observed that vehicle traffic patterns to the University are
spread out over the course of a day.
Council Member
Wallace asked how long the Council had to make a decision on possible widening
of South Columbia Street. Mayor Howes noted that the Council would have to
seriously consider the matter further at its January 8th meeting. Mr. Yates
stated that an environmental assessment for South Columbia Street was scheduled
for April, 1990, followed by a North Carolina Department of Transportation
public hearing in June, 1990.
Council Member
Wallace inquired how much time there was for Council input. Mr. Yates
responded that a commitment by the Council had actually been needed by mid‑December,
1989. Mr. Yates noted that the Department of Transportation proposes
construction of a five‑lane basic section of South Columbia Street. Mr.
Yates noted that the Council could choose to explore one other alternative in
addition to the basic proposed project. He noted that the Town would bear any
additional costs associated with alternative roadway improvement plans. Council
Member Werner inquired whether it would be possible to select alternatives in
between those offered. Mr. Yates said no. Council Member Werner noting that the
cost estimates provided were preliminary, inquired about the range in these
numbers. Mr. Yates said that actual costs would vary by no more than twenty
percent. Mr. Yates noted that it would ultimately be necessary for the Town and
State to enter into a municipal roadway agreement for any improvements to South
Columbia Street.
Council Member
Wallace said that the Council needed to get very busy with its decision‑making
process on South Columbia Street. Mayor Howes concurred, noting that the
Council should be prepared to make decisions at its January 8th meeting. Mayor
Howes added that if the Council was unable to reach agreement at the meeting,
the Department of Transportation Board would need to reevaluate the situation.
Mr. Yates observed
that intersecting streets along South Columbia street are much closer together
than cross streets along Wade Avenue. Mr. Yates added that left‑turn
storage bays along Wade Avenue taper in and out. He noted that this arrangement
would not be practical along South Columbia Street. Council Member Andresen
said she appreciated the Department of Transportation's desire to receive
public input on the proposed South Columbia Street proJect. Council Member
Andresen expressed concern that there did not appear to be much freedom of
decision in the matter at hand. Mr. Yates said that Department of
Transportation staff had been working with Town staff to devise roadway
alternatives.
Council Member
Andresen inquired when improvements to the southern portion of U.S. 15‑501
would be completed. Mayor Howes noted that this project was included in the
Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP). Council Member Andresen inquired whether
it was correct that the Department of Transportation would not pay for a four‑lane
roadway. Mr. Yates said this was correct.
Council Member
Wilkerson said he appreciated Council Member Andresen's frustration in having
to make an extremely critical decision in a short period of time. Council
Member Wilkerson said he was unsure where funds could be tapped, if an
alternative other than the basic project were pursued. Council Member Wilkerson
stated that members of the Council needed to consider the matter carefully
prior to the January 8th meeting.
Council Member Werner
requested that the Interim Town Manager outline other critical roadway projects
and alternative financing mechanisms at the Council retreat on January 6th.
Mayor Howes suggested
that the Council needed to focus on more than monetary issues, including an
examination of the Purefoy/Coolidge area of South Columbia Street, taking into
account houses and properties which could be affected by widening of the
roadway. Mayor Howes said he was aware that consensus might be difficult to
achieve on this matter, but said that it was necessary to reach agreement.
Mr. Small said he
would be very willing to conduct a field tour of the South Columbia Street for
any interested Council Members, at the convenience of the Council.
The work session
concluded at 9:12 p.m.